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Air Receiver

air-receiver
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Air Receiver

An air receiver, also known as an air storage tank or air pressure vessel, is a critical component used in compressed air systems. It serves as a storage reservoir for compressed air, providing several important functions that contribute to the efficient and reliable operation of the system. At Krishna Industries, we manufacture an air receiver which is a crucial component in compressed air systems, providing storage, stabilization, and condensate separation functions that contribute to the efficiency, safety, and reliability of the entire compressed air system.

Here are some common types of process equipment:

  • Air Storage: The primary purpose of an air receiver is to store compressed air generated by the compressor during times of low demand. It acts as a buffer, ensuring a steady and consistent supply of compressed air to meet peak demands when the compressor may not be able to keep up.
  • Pulsation Dampening: Compressed air generated by a reciprocating compressor can have pulsations or fluctuations in pressure. The air receiver helps to dampen these pulsations, providing a more stable and continuous flow of compressed air downstream.
  • Condensate Separation: As compressed air cools down, it can release moisture in the form of condensate. The air receiver allows some of this moisture to condense and settle at the bottom, allowing it to be drained off periodically. This helps in maintaining the quality of the compressed air and prevents water from reaching downstream equipment, which could cause damage or affect performance.
  • Pressure Regulation: The air receiver allows for pressure regulation in the system. When the compressor reaches its upper pressure limit, the excess compressed air is directed to the air receiver, preventing the system from over-pressurizing.
  • Reduces On/Off Cycling of Compressors: With the presence of an air receiver, the compressor doesn't have to turn on and off frequently to meet varying demands. This reduces wear and tear on the compressor and contributes to energy efficiency.
  • Safety: The air receiver is equipped with safety relief valves to release excess pressure in case of emergency, preventing potential hazards caused by over-pressurization.
  • Piping Condensation Control: By providing a buffer for compressed air, the air receiver reduces the likelihood of condensation forming in the distribution piping during periods of low demand. This minimizes the risk of corrosion in the piping system.

The size and capacity of the air receiver depend on the compressor's output, the system's demand, and the required pressure levels. Proper sizing is essential to ensure the air receiver can effectively perform its functions without becoming too small or too large for the system's needs.